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Comparative analysis of the reproductive activity of Leporinus piau (Characiformes: Anostomidae) in lentic and lotic environments Neotropical Ichthyology
Nascimento,Aline Virtude do; Marcon,Lucas; Santos,José Enemir dos; Santiago,Kleber Biana; Rizzo,Elizete; Bazzoli,Nilo.
Abstract In this study, we determined the main reproductive parameters of piau gordura, Leporinus piau, in two sections of the São Francisco River basin. Between May 2015 and April 2016, a total of 573 specimens were captured from a lentic environment (section 1), the Três Marias Reservoir (TMR), and a lotic environment (section 2), downstream of the TMR at the confluence of the São Francisco River (SFR) with the Abaeté River. Analysis of reproductive activity showed that L. piau from both sections reproduced, but females and males from section 1 exhibited higher total length, body weight, Fulton condition factor, and gonadosomatic index values, as compared to section 2. Sexual dimorphism was evident in the species, with females being larger than males....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fecundity; Follicles; Gonadal maturation; Gonadosomatic index.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000400209
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Effects of GDF-9 and FSH on mRNA expression for FSH-R, GDF-9 and BMPs in in vitro cultured goat preantral follicles BABT
Leitão,Cintia Camurça Fernandes; Costa,José Jackson do Nascimento; Brito,Ivina Rocha; Magalhães-Padilha,Déborah de Melo; Almeida,Anderson Pinto; Figueiredo,José Ricardo de; van den Hurk,Robert; Silva,José Roberto Viana.
The aim of the present study was to determine the role of GDF-9 and/or FSH on the growth and mRNA expression for FSH-R, GDF-9, and BMPs in goat secondary follicles after culture in vitro. Goat secondary follicles (~200µm) were isolated and cultured for six days in minimum essential medium (MEM) supplemented with GDF-9 (200 ng/mL), FSH (50 ng/mL) or both. At the beginning and end of culture, the follicular diameter was evaluated and compared. The levels of mRNA for GDF-9, FSH-R and BMPs -2, -4, -6, -7 and -15 in cultured follicles were quantified by real time PCR. The results showed that a significant increase of follicle diameter after six days when compared to day 0, but the presence of GDF-9 and FSH did not influence the follicular growth in comparison...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BMPs; Follicles; GDF-9; In vitro; MRNA.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200007
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Expression of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) in hen ovary Biol. Res.
Li,Pengfei; Yu,Xuejing; Xie,Jianshan; Yao,Xiaolei; Liu,Wenzhong; Yao,Jianbo; Zhu,Zhiwei; Lyu,Lihua.
Abstract Background: Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART), discovered initially by via differential display RT-PCR analysis of brains of rats administered cocaine, is expressed mainly in central nervous system or neuronal origin cells, and is involved in a wide range of behaviors, such as regulation of food intake, energy homeostasis, and reproduction. The hens egg-laying rate mainly depends on the developmental status of follicles, expression of CART have not been identified from hen follicles, the regulatory mechanisms of CART biological activities are still unknown. The objective of this study was to characterize the mRNA expression of CART in hen follicular granulosa cells and determine CART peptide localization and regulatory role...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Hen; Follicles; CART; Theca cell; Granulosa cell.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602017000100211
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Follicle profile and plasma gonadotropin concentration in pubertal female ponies BJMBR
Nogueira,G.P..
Twelve female ponies were examined daily for 30 days and classified as ovulating (OV; N = 6; 197 ± 6 kg) or prepubertal (PP; N = 6; 196 ± 9 kg). Follicles were detected by ultrasound and gonadotropins quantified by radioimmunoassay. The mean diameter of the largest follicles was significantly larger in OV (38 ± 1 mm) than in PP (26 ± 2 mm) but there was no difference between groups in the size of the second largest follicle. There were more small follicles (<24 mm) in the PP than in the OV group, but PP fillies had a smaller number of follicles >29 mm than the OV fillies. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels did not differ between groups but PP fillies had lower luteinizing hormone (LH) peak (8 ± 1 ng/ml) and basal (4 ± 0.5 ng/ml) levels, lower...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Follicles; FSH; LH and prepubertal fillies.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000600018
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Histological Changes in Ovaries of Mice Exposed to Butea monosperma: Preliminary Study International Journal of Morphology
Gupta,Neelam; Singh,Gajendra; Singh,S. M; Reddy,K. R. C.
In Ayurvedic practice Butea monosperma (Palash) is in clinical use for hundreds of years as a contraceptive. Seeds of Butea monosperma are also used as an anthelmitic (Ansani et al., 1979) and antimicrobial (Avirutnant &amp; Pongpan, 1983). Butea monosperma (Fabaceae family) locally known as Palash (Dhak) if given for 3 consecutive days acts as an antifertility agent for which it has been is traditionally used since time immemorial. The objective of the present study was to search the effect of Butea monosperma seeds on the ovary of mice. Observations in the present study were massive degeneration of ova in almost all the follicles, irrespective of the stage of their development. The ova from treated animals showed different stages of necrotic process....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Palash; Butea monosperma; Apoptosis; Disintegration; Follicles.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000400051
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Microarchitecture of the Palatine Tonsil in Sheep (Ovis aries) International Journal of Morphology
Raju,N. K. B; Ramesh,Geetha; Basha,Sabiha Hayath; Ushakumary,S; Kishore,P. V. S.
The tissue pieces of palatine tonsil were collected from different postnatal age groups of sheep from the Corporation Slaughter House, Perambur, Chennai. The palatine tonsil consisted of a surface epithelium, capsule, tonsillar lobes, crypts, crypt epithelium and tonsillar follicles. The surface epithelium over the palatine tonsil was made up of non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium in all the postnatal age groups studied. The palatine tonsil was clearly demarcated from the surrounding structures by a distinct connective tissue capsule and one septa dividing the tonsil into two lobes. The surface epithelium was invaginated into the substance of the tonsil to form primary and secondary crypts in each lobe. The crypt epithelium covered the regions...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Sheep; Palatine tonsil; Crypts; Follicles.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000400034
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Thyroid gland development in Rachycentron canadum during early life stages Anais da ABC (AABC)
OTERO,ADRIANA P.S.; RODRIGUES,RICARDO V.; SAMPAIO,LUÍS A.; ROMANO,LUIS A.; TESSER,MARCELO B..
The aim of this study was to describe the ontogeny of thyroid follicles in cobia Rachycentron canadum. Larvae were sampled daily (n=15 - 20) from hatching until 15 dah (days after hatching). Following, larvae were sampled every two days by 28 dah; a new sample was taken at 53 dah. The samples were dehydrated, embedded in Paraplast, and sections of 3 µm were dewaxed, rehydrated and stained with HE and PAS. A single follicle was already present 1 dah and three follicles were found 8 dah. The number of follicles increased up to 19 on 53 dah. The diameter of follicles and follicular cell height were lower 1 dah (6.83 ± 1.00 and 4.6 ± 0.01 µm), but increased from 8 dah (24.03 ± 0.46 µm e 6.43 ± 0.46 µm). From 8 dah, the presence of reabsorption vesicles was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Colloid; Follicles; Larvae; Metamorphosis; Thyroid tissue.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000301507
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